SECL Leads in Scientific Mine Closure
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Article Summary
Summary of SECIL's Scientific Mine Closure Initiatives
Overview:
- South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) has emerged as a leader in India for scientifically closing mines and converting abandoned mines into sustainable community assets.
- SECL has successfully completed the closure of 28 abandoned mines, holding a 67% share of all scientifically closed abandoned mines in India.
Key Achievements:
- In FY 2025-26, SECL achieved the highest number of scientifically closed mines in a single year by closing 25 mines.
- From the identified 54 abandoned mines, three were closed in FY 2024-25 and 25 in FY 2025-26.
- SECL targets to close 11 mines in FY 2026-27 and the remaining 15 in FY 2027-28.
Scientific Mine Closure Process:
- The process involves sealing underground access routes, removing unusable infrastructure, and repairing subsidence-affected areas.
- Safety measures, land rehabilitation, afforestation, and ecological restoration are integral parts of the closure strategy.
- The rehabilitated land is evaluated for productive reuse, targeting renewable energy projects, community infrastructure, and environmental conservation.
Projects and Initiatives:
- SECL is implementing eight mine repurposing projects, including the construction of the Kenapara Eco Park and the integration of a 5 MW solar power project in the Vivek Nagar underground mine.
- Solar power plants of 20 MW capacity each have been established in the Bhattgaon and Bishrampur areas, and a 40 MW project is underway at the Pinoura underground mine.
- Plans for a 55 MW solar project at the Jamuna and Govinda underground mines have also been initiated.
Community Development:
- District Mine Closure Advisory Committees have been established in all 10 operational districts of Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh to ensure stakeholder participation.
- SECL focuses on environmental restoration and community empowerment through skill development programs and health camps.
- Training includes computer education, sewing, handicrafts, mushroom production, and pickle making, creating new self-employment opportunities for locals.
Economic Impact:
- Fishery projects aim for an annual production of approximately 25 tons, generating livelihoods for 206 individuals, with potential earnings of up to ₹3 lakh per participating family.
- Sustainable livelihood initiatives are being promoted through the productive use of rehabilitated mine lands and associated water bodies.
Future Plans:
- Future proposals for mine repurposing include eco-tourism, fish farming, poultry farming, and spice processing at various sites.
- SECL's commitment to responsible mining and sustainable development is reflected in its scientific mine closure practices, which signify the completion of the mining life cycle and the beginning of a new chapter focused on land restoration and community benefits.
Leadership Statement:
- Harish Duhan, Chairman and Managing Director of SECL, emphasized that scientific mine closure symbolizes the responsible completion of the mining life cycle and the company's commitment to sustainable mining practices. The goal is to transform rehabilitated areas into productive assets that benefit clean energy production and local communities.
This initiative aligns with the broader goals of environmental sustainability and community welfare, demonstrating SECL's proactive approach in managing the impacts of mining activities.
Key Terms & Concepts
| South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) | Leading scientific mine closure |
| 28 abandoned mines | Mines closed scientifically |
| 67 percent | SECL's share of closures |
| Fiscal Year 2025-26 | Closure of 25 mines |
| District Mine Closure Advisory Committees | Formed for stakeholder participation |
| 54 identified abandoned mines | Total for closure process |
| 11 mines in FY 2026-27 | Target for closure |
| 35,000 plants | Planted for ecological restoration |
| 8 mine repurposing projects | Currently being implemented |
| 5 MW solar energy project | At Vivek Nagar mine |
| 20 MW solar plants | Established in two locations |
| 55 MW solar energy project | Planned for two mines |
| 25 tons | Target fish production |
| 3 lakh rupees | Potential annual income per family |
| Eco-tourism, fish farming | Future projects proposed |
| Skill development programs | For local community empowerment |


