India's Vision for AI and Technology

G20 Summit Highlights: Prime Minister's Statement on Technology and Global Cooperation

1. International Technological Landscape:

   • Increasing concentration of technology and resources globally.
   • Rising competition over critical technologies is identified as a concern for humanity and innovation.

2. Vision for Technology:

   • Advocacy for a 'human-centric' technology approach rather than a finance-centric model.
   • Emphasis on technologies that are global (inclusive of nations) rather than exclusive (benefiting a select few).
   • Promotion of open-source technologies for broader accessibility.

3. India's Digital Achievements:

   • India leads the world in digital payments, highlighting advancements in technology across sectors including space technology and artificial intelligence (AI).

4. AI Strategy:

   • Three foundational pillars of India's approach to AI:
     • Equitable Access: Ensuring all communities have access to AI benefits.
     • Population-Scale Skilling: Training large segments of the population in AI.
     • Responsible Deployment: Utilizing AI thoughtfully and ethically.

5. India–AI Mission:

   • Development of high-performance computing to ensure AI benefits reach every district and language.
   • A focus on ensuring AI serves human development and is utilized for global good.

6. Call for a Global Compact on AI:

   • Suggested principles for the compact include:
     • Effective Human Oversight: Human intervention in AI decision-making.
     • Safety-by-Design: Building safety features into AI systems.
     • Transparency: Open processes to ensure accountability.
     • Prohibitions on AI misuse in areas such as deepfakes, crime, and terrorism.

7. Accountability in AI:

   • Emphasized that final decision-making responsibilities must remain with humans, even as AI enhances capabilities.

8. Future Initiatives:

   • Announcement of the AI Impact Summit in February 2026 with the theme: Sarvajana Hitaya, Sarvajana Sukhaya (Welfare for All, Happiness for All).
   • Invitation extended to G20 member countries to contribute and participate in the summit.

9. Talent Mobility:

   • Importance of transitioning from current job needs to developing future capabilities highlighted.
   • Progress made at the New Delhi G20 Summit on developing a global framework for talent mobility.

10. Global Supply Chains:

    • The COVID-19 pandemic revealed vulnerabilities in global supply chains.
    • India provided vaccines and medicines to over 150 countries during the pandemic.

11. India's Development Philosophy:

    • Affirmation of key principles for future progress:
      • Development must be sustainable.
      • Trade should be trusted.
      • Finance needs to be fair.
      • Progress ought to ensure all-inclusive prosperity for a more equitable future.

Conclusion: The Prime Minister's address underscores India's commitment to integrating inclusive and sustainable technology frameworks and cooperative global progress, particularly in the arena of AI, while placing human welfare at the core of technological advancement.